F5 Troubleshooting Big IP LTM v16.1 - BIG-TRBL-INT2

This course gives networking professionals hands-on knowledge of how to troubleshoot a BIG-IP system using a number of troubleshooting techniques as well as troubleshooting and system tools.

This course includes lectures, labs, and discussions.

Students should be familiar with the BIG-IP LTM system and, in particular, how to setup and configure a BIG-IP LTM system, including virtual servers, pools, profiles, VLANs and self-IPs.

Students are required to complete one of the following F5 prerequisites before attending this course:

- Administering BIG-IP instructor-led course

- F5 Certified BIG-IP Administrator

- In addition, the following web-based courses will be very helpful for any student with limited BIG-IP LTM administration and configuration:

- Getting Started with BIG-IP web-based training

- Getting Started with BIG-IP Local Traffic Manager (LTM) web-based training

Students should understand:

- TMOS administration

- Network concepts and configuration

- Programming concepts

Students should be able to:

Describe the role of the BIG-IP system as a full proxy device in an application delivery network;

Set up, start/restart/stop, license, and provision the BIG-IP system;

Create a basic network configuration on the BIG-IP system including VLANs and self IPs;

Use the Configuration utility and TMOS Shell (tmsh) to manage BIG-IP resources and use as a resource when troubleshooting;

Create, restore from, and manage BIG-IP archives;

Understand and implement troubleshooting methodology to find and resolve issues;

View resource status, availability, and statistical information and use this information to determine how the BIG-IP system is currently processing traffic;

Use iApps to update BIG-IP configuration;

Perform troubleshooting and problem determination activities including using the iHealth diagnostic tool, researching known issues and solutions on AskF5, submitting a problem ticket to F5 Technical Support, and view traffic flow using tcpdump;

Understand the tools (ping, netstat, tcpdump, ssldump, WireShark, diff, Kdiff3, Fiddler, BIG-IP logs, etc.) available to use to identify BIG-IP and network issues from bottom to top;

List log files available, understand log levels, and use the appropriate files, log levels, and filters for troubleshooting;

Use High Speed Logging (HSL) and SNMP trap implementations to perform troubleshooting and problem determination activities;

Describe the role of iRules in affecting traffic behavior and how to use them to aid with troubleshooting and problem determination.

This course assumes that you have successfully completed the Administering BIG-IP course, or equivalent, and have hands-on experience working in a production BIG-IP LTM environment for several months.

You should have a solid understanding of the environment in which the BIG-IP is deployed.

This course is meant for BIG-IP administrators, network engineers, applications engineers, etc., who will be responsible for troubleshooting problems associated with their BIG-IP system.

v14 COURSE OUTLINE

Chapter 1: Setting Up the BIG-IP System

• Introducing the BIG-IP System
• Initially Setting Up the BIG-IP System
• Archiving the BIG-IP System Configuration

Chapter 2: Reviewing Local Traffic Configuration

• Reviewing Nodes, Pools, and Virtual Servers
• Reviewing Address Translation
• Reviewing Routing Assumptions
• Reviewing Application Health Monitoring
• Reviewing Traffic Behavior Modification with Profiles
• Reviewing the TMOS Shell (TMSH)
• Reviewing Managing BIG-IP Configuration Data
• Reviewing High Availability (HA)

Chapter 3: Troubleshooting Methodology

• Step-By-Step Process
• Step 1: State the Problem
• Step 2: Specify the Problem
• Step 3: Map the System
• Step 4: Develop Possible Causes
• Step 5: Test Theories
• Step 6: Iterate Until Root Cause Identified
• Documenting a Problem
• Putting Troubleshooting Steps to Use

Chapter 4: Working with F5 Support

• Leveraging F5 Support Resources
• AskF5.com
• DevCentral
• iHealth
• Leveraging F5 Labs
• Working with F5 Technical Support
• Running End User Diagnostics (EUD) - Hardware Only
• New Platform Diagnostic Tools
• Always-On Management (AOM) Subsystem
• Requesting Return Materials Authorization
• F5’s Software Version Policy
• Managing the BIG-IP License for Upgrades
• Managing BIG-IP Disk Space
• Upgrading BIG-IP Software

Chapter 5: Troubleshooting – Bottom to Top

• Introducing Differences between BIG-IP and LINUX Tools
• Troubleshooting with Layer 1/Layer 2 Tools
• Troubleshooting with Layer 2/Layer 3 Tools
• Troubleshooting with Layer 3 Tools
• Troubleshooting with LINUX Tools
• Troubleshooting Memory and CPU
• Troubleshooting with watch
• Troubleshooting with Additional tmsh commands

Chapter 6: Troubleshooting Tools

• tcpdump
• Wireshark
• ssldump
• Fiddler
• diff
• KDiff3
• cURL

Chapter 7: Using System Logs

• Configuring Logging
• Log Files
• Understanding BIG-IP Daemons Functions
• Triggering an iRule
• Deploying and Testing iRules
• Application Visibility and Reporting

Chapter 8: Troubleshooting Lab Projects

• Network Configurations for Project

Description:

This course gives networking professionals hands-on knowledge of how to troubleshoot a BIG-IP LTM system using a number of troubleshooting techniques as well as troubleshooting and system tools.

This course includes lectures, labs, and discussions.

Throughout this course you will have access to a BIG-IP that uses a typical Internal-External VLAN architecture with a pool of servers (HTTP, HTTPS, SSH, FTP, etc) along with web application servers. In the lab for this module, you will license the BIG-IP, set up the Internal and External VLANs, and create the Pools and Virtual Servers that you will use as part of your troubleshooting exercises.

In addition to the topics above, lab exercises will provide a chance to practice troubleshooting problems using the BIG-IP information, troubleshooting methodology, and tools that you have learned.